China student visa — X1, X2 & residence permits
Complete visa guidance for international students heading to China.
For studies over 180 days, apply for an X1 visa; for shorter programs, apply for an X2 visa. You will need a JW201/202 form and an admission letter from a Chinese institution. Upon arrival in China, X1 holders must convert their visa into a residence permit within 30 days.
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X1 Visa
For study programs longer than 6 months (full degrees). Requires admission notice, JW202 form and a medical exam. Convert to a residence permit within 30 days of arrival.
- For programs > 6 months
- Requires JW202 form
- Medical examination report
- Convert to residence permit in 30 days
X2 Visa
For short-term study or language programs under 6 months. Simpler requirements, no residence permit needed.
- For programs ≤ 6 months
- Admission notice only
- No residence permit required
Required Documents
Passport, admission notice, JW202 form, visa application form, photo, medical exam (X1), and proof of funding.
- Valid passport (6+ months)
- University admission notice
- JW202 form
- Visa application form (V.2013)
- Recent photo
- Medical exam (X1 only)
Visa Extension
Extensions must be filed at the local Entry-Exit Bureau before the current permit expires. Your university's international office assists.
- Apply before expiry
- Via Entry-Exit Bureau
- University assists
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The StudyInChina Education Team is a group of admissions advisors, scholarship specialists and former international students who have guided thousands of applicants into Chinese universities. This guide is reviewed for accuracy and updated regularly.